Spermatophytes (seed plants): Angiosperms (flowering plants): Monocots: Asparagales
WEAKLEY'S FLORA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN US (4/14/23):
Epidendrum conopseum
FAMILY
Orchidaceae
Go to FSUS key
Dig deeper at SERNEC, a consortium of southeastern herbaria.
You may enjoy reading Orchids of the Francis Marion National Forest by Jim Fowler.
Learn more about Green-fly Orchid from the Vascular Plants of North Carolina.
The northernmost epiphytic orchid: It is locally rather common, but rarely seen as it occurs primarily in blackwater swamps, on upper limbs of trees, typically mixed with Pleopeltis. Two varieties are sometimes recognized: var. conopseum, with green or yellow flowers fragrant during the day, and var. mexicanum, with yellow flowers with bronze and green tints fragrant at night. Read more in Weakley's Flora (2023).
INCLUDING
PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE:
Epidendrum magnoliae var. magnoliae
FAMILY
Orchidaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Floristic Synthesis of North America. BONAP (Kartesz, 2021)
Epidendrum conopseum
SYNONYMOUS WITH Flora of North America north of Mexico, vol. 26 (2002)
Epidendrum magnoliae
INCLUDING Wild orchids of Florida, with references to the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains (Brown, 2002)
Epidendrum magnoliae var. magnoliae
INCLUDING Wild orchids of Florida, with references to the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains (Brown, 2002)
Epidendrum magnoliae var. mexicanum
INCLUDING Floristic Synthesis of North America (Kartesz, 1999)
Epidendrum conopseum var. conopseum
INCLUDING Floristic Synthesis of North America (Kartesz, 1999)
Epidendrum conopseum var. mexicanum
SYNONYMOUS WITH VASCULAR FLORA OF THE CAROLINAS (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968) 049-17-001:
Epidendrum conopseum FAMILY Orchidaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Manual of the Southeastern Flora (Small, 1933, 1938)
Amphiglottis conopsea
COMMON NAME:
Green-fly Orchid
To see larger pictures, click or hover over the thumbnails.
Jim Fowler jaf_emagnoliae_g4
July-September Berkeley County SC
Francis Marion National Forest
1" flowers usually green or yellow-green with touches of purplish-green, per Wild Orchids of South Carolina: A Popular Natural History (Fowler, 2005).
Jerry Bright jeb_mg_1506
August Marion County SC
Woodbury Wildlife Management Area
The dark evergreen leathery leaves are 1-4" long and about 1/2" wide, per Wild Orchids of South Carolina: A Popular Natural History (Fowler, 2005).
Patrick D. McMillan pdmeconopseum_biedler1
Month Unknown SC
Francis Biedler Forest
Most orchid species worldwide are epiphytic, per Weakley's Flora (2012).
Patrick D. McMillan pdmeconopseum_biedler1b
Month Unknown SC
Francis Biedler Forest
Epiphytic not parasitic: its host gives structural support not nourishment, per Wild Orchids of South Carolina: A Popular Natural History (Fowler, 2005).
WEAKLEY'S FLORA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN US (4/14/23):
Epidendrum conopseum
FAMILY
Orchidaceae
INCLUDING
PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE:
Epidendrum magnoliae var. magnoliae
FAMILY
Orchidaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH
Floristic Synthesis of North America. BONAP (Kartesz, 2021)
Epidendrum conopseum
SYNONYMOUS WITH
Flora of North America north of Mexico, vol. 26
Epidendrum magnoliae
INCLUDING
Wild orchids of Florida, with references to the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains (Brown, 2002)
Epidendrum magnoliae var. magnoliae
INCLUDING
Wild orchids of Florida, with references to the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains (Brown, 2002)
Epidendrum magnoliae var. mexicanum
INCLUDING
Floristic Synthesis of North America (Kartesz, 1999)
Epidendrum conopseum var. conopseum
INCLUDING
Floristic Synthesis of North America (Kartesz, 1999)
Epidendrum conopseum var. mexicanum
SYNONYMOUS WITH
VASCULAR FLORA OF THE CAROLINAS (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968) 049-17-001:
Epidendrum conopseum
FAMILY
Orchidaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH
Manual of the Southeastern Flora (Small, 1933, 1938)
Amphiglottis conopsea
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